The main deity of this temple is Sri Naganatha Swamy, who is an incarnation of Lord Shiva faces East direction and He is swayambhu.
Interesting Facts
Best Season To Visit
The best season to visit this temple is Winter season. The best months to visit are September to March.
Weather
Highest - April to June (38°C during day and 25°C during night)Average - May (36 °C during the day and 20 °C during night)Lowest - October to February (28 °C during day and 19 °C during night)Monsoon season - August to September
Dress Code
Do's & Dont's
transport connections
Name | Distance | Contact Number |
---|---|---|
Kumbakonam Bus Stand
|
6.4 KM | 1800-419-4287 |
Thirunageswaram Railway Station
|
2.4 KM | 139 |
Tiruchirappalli International Airport |
92 KM | 07373774163 |
Architecture
Origin of the Name - Adisesha did penance at this place, called Shenbaranyam Kshetram. On account of the presence of large number of Shenbaga trees. Shiva was pleased by the penance and appeared to him. Since Shiva gave a boon to the king of Serpents, he is called Naganathar.
The temple faces East direction and built in Chola style of architecture. The Dhwaja stambham is artistic pillar with "older and nine Horses" design is found. There are artistic features on its Eastern wall. An inscription in the temple states that the Ganapathy shrine was installed by the great Saint Sadasiva Brahmendra along with a Ganapathy Yantra. The hall leading to the main shrine was constructed by Govinda Dikshitar, the minister of successive Nayak rulers, Achuthappa Nayak (1560–1614) and Raghunatha Nayak (1600–34). On the southern side there is the water head with four mandapams on around with a 100 pillar mandapam in a temple car style. Next to this long prakaram, we see front mandapam where decoration of the lord and other functions are held. This mandapam was constructed by Govinda Dikshidar who was the Chief Minister to King Achuthappa Naikar of Thanjavur in 16th century. In the front mandapam on the Eastern side, beautiful artistic pillar with "older and nine horses" design and similar pillars are found on the Southern side (at the place of the raised plat form). There is a beautiful mandapam on the Northern side with 'Yalli face' pillars where decoration of the idols taken on procession is made. The temple complex houses many halls, the most notable is the ornamental entrance hall built during the Nayak period. There are 12 theerthams named as Surya, Yama, Brahma, Chandra, Agni, Durga, Gowthama, Paraasara, Indra, Bruhu, Kanva, Vashista.
Religious Significance
Once, Saint Sushila cursed Sri Ragu Bhagavan – Sun’s Ascend Node, one of the nine orbiting planets. To absolve his curse, Ragu worshipped Lord Shiva in Kumbakonam Keelkottam in the first quarter of the night – First Jamam and Senbakaranyam in the second quarter, and Thirupamburam in the third quarter, and Nagaikaronam in the fourth quarter and at last at Usha time came to this holy Senbaka forest and prayed to him to absolve his curse. So, we can see Sri Ragu Bhagavan with his two consorts in his marriage posture in the South-West corner of this temple. Because of the serpent deity Ragu’s worship, the lord here also been called Naganathar, and this village Tirunageswaram. As Rahu, the serpent deity is enshrined here with his two consorts in the South-West corner of this temple. Praying to Rahu at this sthala helps rids a person from these factors and also saves the person from all poisonous life forms.
Legend has it that the mythological Serpents Aadi Seshan, Dakshan and Kaarkotakan worshipped Shiva here. Legend also has it that Nala worshipped Shiva here & Gowthama muni, Parasarar and Bhagiratha are also associated with legends related to this temple. The king of the Nagas, Rahu prayed to Lord Shiva and hence this place got the name Thirunageshwaram. Here Rahu Bhagavan has manifested with both his consorts. Sri Naganathaswamy Temple is one where Lord Shiva was worshipped by Rahu and got relieved of a curse. The Devas and asuras churned the Paarkadal to obtain amirtham that would free them from death, keeping them alive for ever. When the amirtham emerged, Lord Vishnu in the guise of Mohini was distributing the amirtham only to the Devas. He was worried that the evil deeds of the asuras will increase multifold if they consumed amirtham. Realizing this, one of the asuras with the help of the Asura guru Shukracharya, took the form of a deva and consumed the nectar. Suryan and Chandran who noticed this, complained to Lord Narayana. In anger, Lord Narayana hit the Asura on the head with the spoon in his hand. The head was cut off and fell on the ground. Because the Asura had consumed amirtham, his head and body continued to live. The body of a snake got attached to the head to become Rahu Bhagavan. Rahu prayed to Lord Vishnu (Narayana) and got the position of a Sayagraham. Rahu takes his revenge on Suryan and Chandran, whenever he gets a chance by devouring them. This is commonly called as Eclipse.
History
The temple was built in 10th century A.D. by Aditya Chola-I. Serpents Adishesha, Takshaka and Karkotaka, Sages Gautama, Parashara and Kings Bhagiratha, Nala are said to have worshiped the lord here at Thirunageswaram. Saint Gnanasambandar has praised the lord in his Thevaram hymns. In his hymn, Saint Ganasambandar praises the grace of the lord citing his elaborate commentary on the four Vedas in Tirunageswaram.
Temple Timings
Day | Timings | |
---|---|---|
All Days | 05:00 AM - 01:00 PM | 04:00 PM - 09:00 PM |
Sevas
Pooja
Tours
Airports
Airport Name | Distance |
---|---|
Shamshabad | 40 KM |
Lorem Ipsum | 12 KM |
Railway Stations
Railway Station Name | Distance |
---|---|
Secunderabad | 10 KM |
Nampally | 12 KM |
Begumpet | 6 KM |
Lingampally | 20 KM |
Bus Stations
Bus Station Name | Distance |
---|---|
MGBS | 35 KM |
CBS | 28 KM |
kukatpally | 20 KM |
Lingampally | 30 KM |
Uppal | 35 KM |
Private Transports
Transport Name | Distance | Contact Number |
---|---|---|
Private Transport | 8 KM | 9546858757 |
Private Transport1 | 8 KM | 9546858757 |
Private Transport1 | 8 KM | 9546858757 |
Private Transport1 | 8 KM | 9546858757 |
Private Transport1 | 8 KM | 9546858757 |
Local Transports
Transport Name | Distance | Contact Number |
---|---|---|
Local Transport | 5 KM | 9546858757 |
Local Transport1 | 5 KM | 9546858757 |
Local Transport1 | 5 KM | 9546858757 |
Local Transport1 | 5 KM | 9546858757 |
Local Transport1 | 5 KM | 9546858757 |
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Nearest Attractions
One of the ancient museums which holds ancient items
Oldest functional water regulator structure in the country
Located in lush greenery surrounded by swaying coconut palms
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