Famous Temples in India

KUMARA KOTTAM SUBRAMANYAM TEMPLE

Kanchipuram, Tamilnadu, India

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God

The main diety of this temple is Lord Murugan, who is an incrarination of Lord Subramanyam facing West direction. The central image of Murugan is uniquely depicted as Brahma-Shasta, holding a kamandalu (water pot) and beads of Rudraksha. He has two arms and is found in the standing posture.

Interesting Facts

  • This is one of India's seven "moksha-puris" or sacred cities where salvation may be obtained.
  • It is said to form a cluster with Ekambareswarar Temple and the Kamakshi Amman Temple but each temple has its own liturgical identity.

Best Season To Visit

The best season to visit this temple is Winter season. The best months to visit are September to March.

Weather

Highest - April to June ( 38°C during day and 26°C during night)Average - May (37 °C during the day and 21 °C during night)Lowest - October to February ( 30 °C during day and 18 °C during night)Monsoon season - August to September

Dress Code

  • For men the dress code is Shirt & Trouser, Dhoti or Pyjamas with upper cloth.
  • For women the preferred dress code is saree or half-saree with blouse or chudidhar with pyjama and upper cloth.
  • These rules are applicable for foreigners also. Shorts, mini-skirts, middies, sleeveless tops, low-waist jeans and short-length T-shirts are not allowed.
  • Pilgrims/visitors will not be allowed inside the temple if dress code is not followed.

Do's & Dont's

  • Do bathe and wear clean clothes before you enter the temple.
  • Do respect ancient customs and co-piligrims while at temple.
  • Smo​king is strictly prohibited inside the temple premises.

transport connections

Name Distance Contact Number
Kanchipuram Bus Stand
1.1 KM 1800-419-4287
Kanchipuram Railway Station
1.7 KM 139
Chennai International Airport
67.4 KM 044-22560551

Architecture

The temple, as now rebuilt, has the temple pinnacle (shikara) above the main sanctum (garbhagriha), which is built in granite and is in the shape of a dome called the chakravimanam (circular dome) which is a Chola period structure. Kumara Kottam is a well visited temple with two prakarams, the corbels and the pilasters with epigraphs decorate the walls of the temple. Kandapuranam mandapam, though this is a Murugan Temple, Lord Shiva as Arunachaleswarar with Abitha Kuchalambal and Sarabeswarar (in a pillar) are also present. The main shrine has a long Ardha mandapa and Maha mandapa apart from the sanctorum.

Religious Significance

Lord Muruga correcting Kachiappar’s Kandha Puranam by himself -

In this temple, the sacred Kanda Puranam in praise of Lord Muruga was composed by the saintly scholar Kachiappa Sivachariyar. According to the account of Kachiappa, each day he would write his inspired account of the career of Lord Murugan or Skanda, and in the evening deposit his day's work in the Mulasthanam of Lord Subrahmanya at Kumara Kottam. Each night, miraculously, the lord himself would modify Kacciappa's manuscript with his own corrections. Hence, the Kanda Puranam is considered to be the absolutely authoritative account of Lord Murugan's career bearing the seal of approval of none other than the lord himself. Kandapuranam was staged here in a mandapam which is in good condition even today (It belongs to the 11th century).

Lord Muruga imprisoning Brahma -

Brahma, who was returning from Kailash after worshipping the lord there, passed by Lord Muruga on the way and ignored him as if he had not seen him. This enraged Muruga who enquired Brahma his name, where abouts and his occupation and his knowledge of books. Brahman introduced himself and said that his (Lord Muruga’s) father had taught him all arts an ordained him to create the world and that he was doing that living in Sathyaloka. Lord Muruga accepted it and asked Brahma the ‘Word’ that precedes all there and the meaning of that word. Brahma pleaded ignorance and craved for mercy. Lord Muruga ordered that Brahma be imprisoned for not knowing the meaning of ‘OM’. Lord Subramaniyar adorned himself with a garland of Rudhratcha Seeds and with a Kamandala carried on with the work of creation. In this temple the Moolavar holds in his hand a garland of Rudhratcha Seeds and Kamandala. In this Kumara Kottam Temple, Lord Muruga installed himself in the sanctum in the 'Creator' (Brahmasasta) form.

Muruga worshipped Shiva to get rid of his sin by imprisoning Brahma -

The extension of the legend above states that Lord Shiva ordered Murugan to release Brahma. Murugan worshiped Shivalinga to get rid of his sin of punishing Brahma. Linga is found in the temple in the name of Senapateeswarar.

Murugan guiding Pamban Swamigal to Kumarakottam -

A 20th century period scholar named Pamban Swamigal came to Kanchipuram. When he could not find out the location of Kumara Kottam Temple, it is said that Lord Murugan himself took the form of a boy and guided the saint to this temple.

Story behind Vishnu Shrine next to Murugan Shrine -

There is also a little known legend associated with Vishnu related to this site. When there was a disastrous flood all over the world, the sage Markandeya swamy through and reached Kanchipuram. The city was the only place which was not affected by the flood. Lord Vishnu followed the sage and he too reached Kanchipuram. He bathed in the holy waters of the temple and worshiped Lord Subramanya of Kumara Kottam temple. As per his request, Lord Subramanya made him to be present next to his shrine in the same temple. There is a separate shrine for Vishnu called as Ullam Urugum Perumal in this temple. Arunagirinathar, who authored the 'Thirupugazh' in praise of Lord Muruga, has composed the Thirupugazh song 'Arivilappittar' eulogizing Lord Muruga presiding over this temple. Kanda Puranam in praise of Lord Muruga was composed by the saintly scholar Kachiappa Sivachariyar in Kandapuranam mandapam located in this temple.

History

The temple was built in 1000 years ago and rebuilt in its present form in 1915. The Subramanyar here was worshipped by Sage Agasthiar.

Temple Timings

Day Timings
All Days 05:00 AM - 12:00 PM 04:00 PM - 08:30 PM

Pooja

Vinaakaalam
All Days
06:00
Sirukalasanthi
All Days
07:00 - 07:30
Kalasanthi
All Days
09:00 - 09:30
Sayaratchai
All Days
18:00
Irakkalam
All Days
20:00 - 20:30
Thirisathi Archanai
Tuesday
10:00 - 12:00
Hirisathi Archanai
Tuesday
17:30 - 19:30

Tours










Airports

Airport Name Distance
Shamshabad 40 KM
Lorem Ipsum 12 KM

Railway Stations

Railway Station Name Distance
Secunderabad 10 KM
Nampally 12 KM
Begumpet 6 KM
Lingampally 20 KM

Bus Stations

Bus Station Name Distance
MGBS 35 KM
CBS 28 KM
kukatpally 20 KM
Lingampally 30 KM
Uppal 35 KM

Private Transports

Transport Name Distance Contact Number
Private Transport 8 KM 9546858757
Private Transport1 8 KM 9546858757
Private Transport1 8 KM 9546858757
Private Transport1 8 KM 9546858757
Private Transport1 8 KM 9546858757

Local Transports

Transport Name Distance Contact Number
Local Transport 5 KM 9546858757
Local Transport1 5 KM 9546858757
Local Transport1 5 KM 9546858757
Local Transport1 5 KM 9546858757
Local Transport1 5 KM 9546858757

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KUMARA KOTTAM SUBRAMANYAM TEMPLE

Kanchipuram, Tamilnadu, India

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